Practitioners’ method
The Swiss practitioners' method (méthode des praticiens) is the standard valuation approach used by Swiss cantonal tax authorities for unlisted SME valuations for fiscal purposes — succession, gift, wealth tax. It combines earnings value (bénéfice capitalisé) and asset value (valeur substantielle) in a defined proportion: typically 2/3 earnings value + 1/3 asset value, or equal weighting depending on the canton. The capitalisation rate applied to normalised earnings is set by cantonal tax authorities (typically 8–10% depending on sector). While primarily a fiscal tool, it often approximates transactional values for Swiss SMEs and informs succession planning.
Example: a Swiss SME has normalised earnings of CHF 800,000 and restated net assets of CHF 4.0 million. Practitioners' method (2/3 + 1/3, capitalisation rate 10%): earnings value = CHF 8.0 million, combined value = 2/3 × 8.0 + 1/3 × 4.0 = CHF 6.67 million. A transaction at 7x EBITDA might yield CHF 7.0 million — close convergence illustrating why the method approximates market values for stable Swiss SMEs despite its fiscal origins.
Hectelion masters the Swiss practitioners' method and its cantonal variants for fiscal valuations and succession planning mandates.
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